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Damp and mould

We know it can be worrying if you are experiencing problems with damp, mould or condensation in your home.

"keep your windows open during and after showering to let steam out"
Damp and Condensation information

Different types of damp

There are 3 different types of damp that can affect your home:

This is uncommon and is caused by water rising from the ground. Our
homes have damp-proof materials that stop this from happening.

Property defects can allow water or cold air to get into your home, which can cause damp in any area of your home. You can usually notice this kind of damp more after rainfall or in the cooler months, but it can occur all year round. It is likely to be wet to touch, smells, with mould growth.

Condensation is the most common cause of damp and mould in homes. Cooking, running taps, drying washing inside, and even breathing from people and pets produces moisture. When this moisture meets cold surfaces, it creates condensation. Condensation can cause damp and mould by soaking into surfaces like wallpaper and paint.

This kind of damp is commonly found in the corners of rooms, on gable walls or near windows and external doors. It is also found in areas with poor air circulation, such as behind furniture placed against external walls.

Report damp or mould

If your home is warm and well ventilated, and you are still experiencing damp and mould, we ask you to:

If you have damp and mould in your home, please get in touch as soon as possible so we can arrange for one of our damp surveyors to inspect your home.

Report damp and mould:

You can also phone us on 0333 320 4555 or visit or write to us.

Once you have reported damp and mould, it is important to take photographs of the affected area to show us when we visit to inspect your home.

Once you have photographed the area, wash it down using a mould and mildew spray as soon as possible - do not wait for us to attend. This will help reduce the risk of mould increasing in your home and damaging your belongings.

Make sure that you read the instructions for using these products safely.

Don’t worry - we will still be able to properly assess your home from your photographs.

Once we attend, we will look at your photographs and inspect your property to understand what is causing the issue.

We will also look at what we can do to stop the damp and mould coming back.

This might include chemical cleaning or specialist treatments, increasing ventilation or addressing any property defects.

We will also ask you about any medical conditions or health problems so we can understand how the issue might be affecting you.

Preventing damp or mould

Here are our top tips for helping to stop the build-up of moisture in your home and keep it damp and mould-free:

  • Use your home’s ventilation system, such as extractor fans in your bathroom and kitchen, when showering or cooking. If these are not in good working order, let us know. 
  • Make sure air bricks or vents are not blocked. They help fresh air circulate in your property and remove higher levels of moisture, which can cause damp and mould. If you think that your airbrick or vent is allowing cold air to access the property constantly, please contact us to make an appointment for an inspector to attend.
  • If you can, try to keep internal doors shut when cooking,  showering or running taps. This can help keep rooms warm and can also help reduce energy bills.
  • Use lids on pans when cooking.
  • Wipe down any condensation on your window using a tissue and dispose of it down your toilet.
  • Dry clothes outside where possible, or use a clothes horse in a well-ventilated room.
  • Air rooms regularly, especially in the morning, to let out moisture.
  • Try to keep your home warm between 19 to 21 degrees Celsius to help reduce the risk of damp and mould. With the rising energy bill cost, we understand that you might be worried about using your heating.
  • Check your radiators and ensure they are consistently warm from top to bottom. If they feel cold at the top, your radiator may require bleeding. 

The average family produces approximately 27 pints of moisture per day. The moisture in the air gets left on surfaces in colder parts of the house, resulting in water running down the windows. As with moisture from construction, it can sometimes cause mould on walls and ceilings, especially in unventilated corners behind cupboards and wardrobes. If allowed to persist, condensation and mould can damage clothes, bedding, floor coverings, decorations and the home itself. Next to shrinkage, condensation is the most common problem in newly constructed homes.

Tips for helping reduce condensation and mould:

• Adequate heating – air is like a sponge, the warmer it is, the more moisture it will hold, keeping it off the surfaces

• Adequate ventilation – keeping the vents open on your windows and using extractor vents in the kitchen and bathrooms, even leaving them once you have left the room, removes the excess moisture in the air and provides fresh air, resulting in better indoor air quality. Using an extractor vent costs as little as 3 pence per week to run.

(Please note if your windows do not have air vents, as a result of a planning condition, as they are near a main road, please ensure you have your kitchen/bathroom humidistat extractor fans switched on and if the property has a positive air ventilation system that this is working. Ensure that the doors within the property have a gap at the bottom, between the door and floor covering to allow ventilation to flow if they are shut).

The following guidelines will help reduce these risks, particularly during the drying-out period:

• A low heating level should always be maintained during the drying-out period. Even when this period is over, it is advisable to maintain the temperature at a low level or set the time clock, so your home has preheated before you return. A house continually occupied or maintained at a warm temperature is less conducive to generating condensation

• Do not use portable gas heaters instead of the installed heating system. These supplementary heaters create a great deal of water vapour when burning

• Tumble dryers should be self-condensing or vented externally

• Keep ventilators open and try to safely leave windows ajar or ensure the air vents on your windows are open if you have that type of window

• You will need much more ventilation in the kitchen and bathroom as more steam is produced in these areas. Your home has an extractor fan or hood, and ductwork from the kitchen and bathroom will operate when required. You must ensure that the isolator switches for these systems are always left on. Additionally, the fans should be left running until any noticeable vapour has cleared

• Cover pans when cooking to reduce steam

• Place hot pans on heatproof mats only. The kitchen worktops are not designed to withstand hot pans and will be damaged

• Avoid drying clothes indoors over radiators.

If damp patches appear in the kitchen, bathroom or wardrobes, it can be a sign that you have not ventilated sufficiently during use. Open the windows or doors, allowing each room to dry out. Wipe away any mould that has appeared with bleach or water solution. You may need to retouch the paintwork.

Condensation and, in very cold scenarios, ice can form on the external pane of some modern glass units. This is a sign that your new windows are doing the job you bought them for, to retain more heat inside the home and to save money on heating bills. External condensation will disappear as the day warms up.

In cold weather, you may notice moisture on the underside of the felt beneath your roof tiles. This is due to any warm, moist air from your home passing into the roof space and settling on the cold surface of the felt and timbers. As the roof space is ventilated/breathable, this should gradually disperse without any issues arising, and following the general tips on reducing condensation will help keep any moist air that does escape into the roof down to a minimum.

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